01

The tax definition is narrower than everyday language

For GST/HST purposes, the CRA defines a precious metal as a gold, silver or platinum bar, ingot, coin or wafer meeting specified purity thresholds. For gold and platinum, the threshold is at least 99.5%; for silver, at least 99.9%.

The CRA also explains that qualifying products generally need to be in a recognized tradeable form. Jewellery, lower-purity gold and granular material do not automatically receive the same treatment.

02

Qualifying bullion and jewellery are not the same supply

The CRA memorandum states that supplies meeting the precious-metal definition are generally exempt financial services, while gold that does not meet the required purity and form is generally a taxable supply. Refining and manufacturing fees can have their own treatment.

Transaction design therefore needs item-level classification. Meridian will not apply one tax assumption to all gold products.

03

Get transaction-specific advice

Tax treatment can depend on the product, seller, buyer, place of supply and services bundled into the transaction. Income-tax or capital-gain consequences are separate from GST/HST classification.

This guide is educational, not personal tax advice. Confirm the treatment of the exact product, transaction and service with a qualified Canadian tax adviser before relying on an assumption.

Primary references

Sources & further reading.

Meridian guides are educational. They are not legal, tax or investment advice, and they do not create an offer to buy or sell gold or silver.